Nūhou - Paʻa ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana! Ke hoʻokūkū nei nā mea lawe mai ʻAmelika e kūʻē i nā kumukūʻai a Trump

Ma mua o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka Pelekikena Donald Trump i nā uku hou (e hiki ke hoʻāla i ke kaua kalepa ma waena o nā mana waiwai nui o ka honua), ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau hui i nā lole, nā mea pāʻani, nā lako, a me nā mea uila, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokō ikaika mai Kina i kēia makahiki.
Ua lawe ʻo Trump i ke keʻena ma Ianuali 20, e hoʻoweliweli ana e kau i nā kumukūʻai o 10% a 60% ma nā huahana Kina. ʻO kāna huaʻōlelo mua i manaʻo nui ʻia i nā ʻāpana Kina, a wānana ka poʻe ʻekepeke a me nā loea kālepa e pili ana kāna mau kumukūʻai aʻe i nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Frederic Neumann, ka luna hoʻokele waiwai o Asia ma HSBC ma Hong Kong, "Ma muli o nā mea lawe mai e makemake ana e hoʻoponopono mua i nā kumukūʻai kūpono ma nā mea kūʻai aku, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā huahana hope loa i ka US"
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā luna kālepa Kina i ka Pōʻakahi ua piʻi ka hoʻokuʻu aku i nā pae kiʻekiʻe ma Dekemaba.
Ua haʻi ʻo Lu Daliang, he waha ʻōlelo no ka General Administration of Customs, i ka hālāwai kūkā ma Beijing ʻo ka piʻi nui ʻana e hōʻike ana i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka palekana kalepa.

Wahi a ka mea hoʻolako ʻikepili kālepa Descartes Systems Group, ua hoʻoponopono nā awa o US i nā waiwai mai Kina e like me 451,000he kanaha kapuai pahui Dekemaba, he 14.5% ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki.
Ua hōʻike ʻo Descartes i ka lawe ʻana mai o nā moena, nā mea pāʻani plastik, nā mīkini, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻemai Kina a i ʻAmelikae hoʻonui ʻia e 15% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2023.
ʻO Helen mai Troy Ltd, he mea kūʻai aku i nā mea hana kīhini OXO, nā ʻōmole wai Hydro Flask, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau Vicks ma luna o ka hale kūʻai, i kōkua i kēia ulu. Ua ʻōlelo nā luna hoʻokō i ka wā o ka loaʻa kālā o ka pule i hala aku nei ua kūkulu ka ʻoihana i nā mea hoʻolālā hoʻolālā e hoʻēmi i nā pilikia o ka uku.
"Me nā lā liʻiliʻi wale nō a hiki i ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana, manaʻo wau e loaʻa hou iā mākou ka mālamalama i ka wā e noho ai ʻo Pelekikena Trump i ke keʻena," wahi a Troy CEO Noel Geoffroy e pili ana i ke kulekele uku hou o US.
ʻO MSC Industrial Direct, he mea hoʻolaha i nā mea hana, uila, a me nā lako paipu, nā kumu ma kahi o 10% o kāna waihona mai Kina. Ua haʻi aku nā luna hoʻokō i nā mea hoʻopukapuka i ka pule i hala e hoʻopaʻa ana ka ʻoihana i kāna mau huahana kaulana loa e kū nei i nā pilikia tariff hou aʻo ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā huahana i hana ʻia e US.
Ke nānā pono nei nā ʻoihana i ka ʻikepili kālepa, paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena maoli o ka pilikia o ka tariff o Trump i ka loaʻa kālā.

Koi Elasticity
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loiloi e nā mea kūʻai aku ʻAmelika e hoʻoulu nei i ka noi. Ua hoʻokomo pū kekahi mau mea lawe mai i nā mea palekana e kiaʻi ai i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana mai ka hoʻouka ʻana o Houthi ma kahi kokoke i ke ala pōkole kālepa Suez Canal, a me nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa hana ma East Coast a me nā awa ʻo Gulf Coast.
I kēia manawa, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻo Trump e kau i nā kumukūʻai ma nā waiwai mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, e komo pū ana me nā hoalauna ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ʻo Mexico a me Kanada.
ʻO Walmart, ka mea hoʻohana nui loa omoku lawe pahu, ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea kūʻai aku i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka poʻe loiloi ʻikepili ukana ua hoʻonui i ka lawe ʻana mai i nā mahina i hala. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻo Walmart i kēia loiloi.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai ka S&P Global Market Intelligence i ka ulu nui ʻana i nā ʻāpana o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia i US mai nā kumu ʻāina āpau i ka hapahā ʻehā.
Ua piʻi aʻe nā lole lole a me nā lole e 20.7%; nā huahana leʻaleʻa, ka nui o nā mea pāʻani, hoʻonui ʻia e 15.4%; Ua ulu ka waiwai o ka hale ma 13.4%; a ua piʻi aʻe nā mea hana hale a me nā mea uila e 9.6% a me 7.9%.
Ua hōʻike ʻo S&P i nā ʻāpana mea kūʻai aku e like me ka mālama home a me ka mālama pilikino, a me ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu, ua hoʻonui ʻia e 14.2% a me 12.5%, kēlā me kēia.
Ua ʻike ʻo Michael O'Shaughnessy, Luna Nui o Element Electronics Corp., i ka piʻi ʻana o nā huahana i hoʻouna ʻia i ka US ma ka hopena o ka makahiki.
Hoʻokomo mua ʻo Element i nā ʻāpana mai Kina no kāna hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni TV pāhaʻi ma Winnsboro, South Carolina, ka hale hana TV nui hope loa ma US. Ua kūkulu ka hui i nā mea hoʻopaʻa no ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka poʻe hana dockwork e pani i nā awa o East Coast.
Akā naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻo O'Shaughnessy he palena nā mea hoʻokomo āna i makemake ai a hiki ke lawe mai.
"ʻAʻohe wahi e waiho ai i nā mea a pau," wahi āna. "Eia kekahi, aia nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana. Ke uku nei ʻoe i ke kālā i kēlā me kēia lā."